What Happens When You’re Charged With a DUI in Texas

Table of Contents

Introduction

Being charged with a DUI in Texas can feel like your life has suddenly hit fast-forward and you forgot to read the manual. Legally known as “driving while intoxicated” (DWI), most people still call it a DUI—regardless of the abbreviation, the consequences are serious. In Texas, a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% or higher will get you charged. But even if your BAC is lower, if you seem impaired, you’re still at risk. This guide breaks down the entire process so you can see what’s ahead and understand how to navigate it.

Step 1: The Traffic Stop and Arrest

The DUI process usually starts with a traffic stop—either for swerving, speeding, or a minor violation like a broken taillight. Once stopped, officers are trained to observe:

  • Slurred speech
  • Bloodshot eyes
  • Smell of alcohol
  • Delayed responses

If they suspect intoxication, they’ll ask you to take field sobriety tests—walking in a straight line, standing on one leg, or following a pen with your eyes. You may also be asked to take a breathalyzer test.

Refusing a breath or blood test can trigger an automatic license suspension under Texas’s “implied consent” law. Even if you’re sober, refusal doesn’t help your case.

Step 2: Booking, Bail, and Jail

If the officer decides you’re impaired, you’ll be arrested and taken to jail. Booking includes:

  • Fingerprinting
  • Mugshots
  • Confiscation of personal belongings

You’ll be held until bail is set, which could happen within hours or take up to 48 hours depending on your location and time of arrest. Bail amounts vary based on prior history, county, and the offense’s severity.

This is when a bail bondsman becomes critical. ASAP Bail Bonds offers 24/7 service to help secure fast release and peace of mind.

Step 3: DUI Charges and What They Mean in Texas

In Texas, DWI is the correct legal term, but “DUI” is commonly used to describe any drunk or impaired driving. Here’s what the law says:

Offense TypeClassificationJail TimeFine
First OffenseClass B72 hrs to 180 daysUp to $2,000
Second OffenseClass A30 days to 1 yearUp to $10,000
Third Offense3rd Degree Felony2 to 10 yearsUp to $120,000

A DWI escalates to a felony faster if:

  • There’s a child passenger under 15
  • There’s an accident causing injury
  • Your BAC is 0.15 or higher

Step 4: First Offense vs. Repeat Offense Penalties

Here’s a quick breakdown:

First Offense:

  • Up to 180 days in jail
  • License suspension (90 days to 1 year)
  • Alcohol education class

Second Offense:

  • 30 days to 1 year in jail
  • Longer license suspension
  • Mandatory IID installation

Third Offense:

  • Felony charge
  • Prison time
  • Possible permanent license revocation

Penalties increase sharply, even if no accident occurred.

Step 5: Your Court Date and Legal Process

You’ll receive a notice for an arraignment, your first court appearance. Here’s what to expect:

  • Charges are read aloud
  • You plead guilty, not guilty, or no contest
  • Bail may be adjusted

From there, your attorney may negotiate a plea deal or set a trial date. If convicted, sentencing can include jail time, fines, probation, community service, and mandatory education.

Step 6: License Suspension and Occupational Licenses

Even before your criminal case proceeds, the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) will begin an Administrative License Revocation (ALR) process. You have 15 days from your arrest to request an ALR hearing.

If you don’t, your license is automatically suspended—typically 90 days to 2 years depending on prior offenses.

To drive legally while suspended, you may qualify for an Occupational License, which allows limited travel for:

  • Work
  • School
  • Essential household duties

You’ll need to:

  • File a petition in court
  • Show proof of need and responsibility
  • Possibly install an IID first

Step 7: Ignition Interlock Devices (IID) in Texas

An IID is a breathalyzer wired to your vehicle’s ignition system. If alcohol is detected, the car won’t start.

In Texas, IIDs may be required:

  • After a second DWI
  • For first-time offenders with high BAC
  • As a condition of an Occupational License

Costs include:

  • Installation fee: $70–$150
  • Monthly rental: $60–$100

An IID may feel invasive, but it’s often your only path back to legal driving.

Step 8: How a Bail Bondsman Can Help

DUI arrests don’t happen at convenient times. You need someone who answers the phone at 2 a.m. and knows how to work fast.

An experienced bail bondsman:

  • Helps post bond quickly
  • Explains the process clearly
  • Offers flexible payment options

ASAP Bail Bonds has helped thousands of Texas drivers navigate DUI bail, ensuring their release is fast, fair, and fully legal.

Step 9: Avoiding Common Mistakes After a DUI Arrest

Many people make avoidable errors that make things worse. Avoid these:

  • Missing court dates – Leads to warrants and more fines
  • Driving on a suspended license – A new criminal offense
  • Ignoring ALR deadlines – Locks in a longer suspension
  • Skipping alcohol classes – May violate court orders or probation

These can derail even a strong legal defense.

Final Thoughts

Getting charged with DUI in Texas is serious, but survivable. The process moves fast: Traffic Stop → Arrest → Jail → Bond → Court → Penalties → License Suspension.

Know your rights. Show up on time. Don’t go it alone. And if you need help getting out of jail or navigating the bond process, ASAP Bail Bonds is ready 24/7.

Remember: You’re not the first, and you’re not alone.

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